The Forbidden City in Beijing, formerly known as the Forbidden City, is the royal palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties, located in the center of Beijing's central axis, known as the essence of ancient Chinese Han court architecture, unparalleled architectural masterpieces, but also one of the world's largest and most well-preserved wooden structure of the existing ancient buildings.
First, the architectural layout of the Forbidden City
The architectural layout of the Forbidden City is rigorous, divided into two parts of the outer and inner court. The outer court to the Hall of Supreme Harmony, the Hall of Peace, the Hall of Baohe as the center, is the country to hold a large ceremony place. The inner court is to Qianqing Palace, Jiaotai Hall, Kunning Palace as the center, is the emperor and the Empress live in the Palace, followed by the Imperial Garden. After the three palaces arranged on both sides of the East and West six palaces, is the place where the consorts live and rest.
Second, the history and culture of the Forbidden City
The Forbidden City is not only a treasure trove of architectural art, but also an important carrier of Chinese history and culture. It was once the royal palace of 24 emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties, witnessing the splendor and decline of China's feudal society. The collection of artifacts in the Forbidden City exceeds 1.8 million pieces, including ancient paintings and calligraphy, ancient artifacts, court relics, books and archives, etc. It is an important resource for the study of ancient Chinese culture and artifacts.
Tourist Information of the Forbidden City
The Forbidden City Museum is open all year round, but opening hours vary according to low and high seasons. Except for legal holidays, the Forbidden City is closed all day on Mondays. Admission to the Forbidden City costs 60 yuan per person (high season) and 40 yuan (low season), with half-price or free discounts for specific groups.
Fourth, the Forbidden City's neighboring attractions
The Forbidden City is surrounded by other famous places to visit, such as Tiananmen Square, Tiananmen Square, the National Grand Theater, the National Museum, the Cultural Palace of the Working People (Tai Temple), Zhongshan Park (Temple of the Gods of Jigui), Beihai Park, Jingshan Park, and Wangfujing Commercial Street.
V. Notes
When visiting the Forbidden City, it is recommended to wear comfortable shoes as the Forbidden City is vast and requires a walking tour. In addition, large luggage is not allowed inside the Forbidden City and should be stored at the depository before visiting. Some areas within the Forbidden City may have restricted pedestrian traffic, so it is recommended to plan your visit in advance.
Transportation
The Forbidden City is located in the center of Beijing and can be easily reached by public transportation. The Wu Gate (the south gate of the Forbidden City Museum) is the main entrance to the site and can be reached from Tiananmen through the Duanmen Gate, or from Donghuamen or Xihuamen along the East-West Silk River Road.
VII. Conclusion
The Forbidden City is not only a landmark of Beijing, but also a cultural heritage of China and the world. There are not only magnificent buildings and exquisite artworks, but also rich historical stories. For college students, the Forbidden City is not only a visual feast, but also a spiritual baptism. Here, you can feel the heaviness of history, but also appreciate the exquisite art. The Forbidden City, a place worthy of your personal exploration and experience.
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